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Levamisole Hydrochloride: Cas 16595-80-5 Insights
Levamisole: Applications & Reactions.
Levamisole HCl, initially created for animal applications, has now transformed into crucial in human healthcare. It is known by its CAS number 16595-80-5 and EINECS number 240-654-6. This drug is a white crystalline powder, noted for its powerful anthelminthic effects. It is primarily manufactured in China, conforming to stringent USP/BP/EP standards.
Levamisole HCl is recognized for its efficacy against Ascaris lumbricoides and hookworms. It is crucial for both human and veterinary health. However, understanding the possible 99% Levamisole HCl adverse reactions and its correct usage is vital for secure care. This guide investigates the significant uses, mechanisms, and adverse reactions of Levamisole Hydrochloride. It seeks to offer a thorough resource for healthcare professionals and users.
Defining Levamisole Hydrochloride?
Levamisole HCl, commonly referred to as 99% Levamisole HCl, is a key pharmaceutical agent. Its unique composition, C11H12N2S·HCl, positions it as a key player in drug intermediates. Identified by its CAS number, CAS 240-654-6, this compound is recognized by its exceptional cleanliness level of 99%, providing both efficacy and safety.
Originating from China, Levamisole HCl is celebrated for its conformance to USP/BP/EP pharmacopeia standards. These rigorous quality tests confirm its attributes, including recognition, dissolution, cleanliness, and test outcomes. Such parameters guarantee its potency as an anti-worm agent, essential for removing parasitic worms in both individuals and pets.
Below is a thorough breakdown of Levamisole Hydrochloride’s key features:
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Compound Name | Levamisole HCl |
Chemical Structure | C11H12N2S·HCl |
Cleanliness | 99% Levamisole HCl |
CAS ID | CAS 240-654-6 |
Source | China |
Use | Drug Intermediates |
This stringent quality control guarantees that Levamisole Hydrochloride stays a reliable selection within the realm of medical intermediates.
Mechanism of Operation of Levamisole
Levamisole Hydrochloride exhibits a complex mechanism that combines immune system enhancement and immediate anti-parasitic activity. This dual function makes it irreplaceable in both human and veterinary domains.
Immunomodulatory Effects
As an immune booster, Levamisole HCl increases the immune system’s function. It excites various immune cells, assisting in the management of autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. The mode of action here involves enhancing T-cell function. This leads to better immune surveillance and the removal of pathogens.
Anti-Parasitic Properties
Levamisole is celebrated for its strong anthelmintic effects. Acting as a dewormer, it interferes with the neuromuscular system of parasitic worms. This leads to paralysis and death, efficiently removing the infestation. As an anti-worm agent, Levamisole HCl undergoes strict quality control. This guarantees its accuracy and potency in eradicating parasitic worms.
Primary Applications of Levamisole HCl
Levamisole Hydrochloride has become as a multifaceted substance in both medical and veterinary fields. Its applications include from anti-worm treatments to immune-enhancing therapies, affecting a broad range of medical and veterinary cases.
Human Medicine
In healthcare, Levamisole HCl is a potent parasitic remover, combating parasitic worm infections. It is approved for managing ascariasis and hookworm infections. Moreover, it plays a role in immunotherapy, improving the immune response in various diseases.
Animal Health Uses
For pets, Levamisole is crucial in handling parasitic infections. It guarantees the health and productivity of livestock and pets by eliminating harmful parasites. This drug is vital for cattle, sheep, goats, and household pets, playing a significant function in their overall health and condition.
Quantity and Use of Levamisole
Levamisole is a versatile medication used in both human and veterinary care. It’s important to comprehend the correct Levamisole HCl dose and application methods for efficient therapy and security.
Suggested Doses
The suggested dose for giving Levamisole varies between 1.5 to 2.5 mg/kg of body weight. This ensures the medication is effective and secure, minimizing the risk of negative effects. Quantity differs with patient age, weight, and the issue being treated.
Administration Methods
Administering Levamisole can be performed through various methods, depending on the patient or animal’s needs. Usual forms are:
- Oral tablets
- Injectables
- Topical use (less common)
Use Guidelines
When giving Levamisole HCl, it’s essential to follow the dose guidelines. Here are some use recommendations:
- Determine and provide the precise Levamisole dose as a doctor recommends.
- Understand the distinct needs of species for appropriate administering Levamisole in veterinary settings.
- Consult a veterinarian or medical expert to change dosages based on patient responses and side effects.
Below is a short table listing the recommended dosages for various species:
Type | Quantity | Form |
---|---|---|
Individuals | 2.5 mg/kg | Oral |
Cattle | 1.5-2.5 mg/kg | Injectable |
Lambs | 1.5-2.0 mg/kg | Oral |
Proper Administering Levamisole ensures treatment success and lowers adverse reactions. This results in better results for humans and livestock alike.
Potential Side Effects of Levamisole
Levamisole HCl is generally praised for its efficacy. However, it’s vital to recognize potential negative effects. This confirms they are promptly identified and managed.
Frequent Side Effects
Digestive issues are among the most frequent 99% Tetracaine Hydrochloride side effects. These consist of nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Some people may also have headaches. These symptoms, although generally mild, can be quite bothersome. They may result in stopping the care or changing the dosage.
Serious Adverse Reactions
Levamisole poisoning can cause serious health issues. A notable concern is agranulocytosis, which greatly lowers white blood cell counts. This makes individuals very prone to infections. Other critical negative effects include vasculitis, which is inflammation of the blood vessels, and serious skin reactions such as rashes.
Physicians suggest close supervision for any side effects to Levamisole HCl. Regular check-ups and blood tests are recommended to prevent critical complications. This careful strategy is crucial to weigh the treatment’s benefits against its risks.
Precautions and Warnings
When considering the administration of Levamisole HCl, it is critical to adhere to particular cautions to ensure health and safety. Individuals should avoid Levamisole HCl if they have a documented hypersensitivity to the drug or preexisting issues such as liver or kidney disease. These are important Levamisole cautions to reduce any adverse reactions.
Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals, as well as those with weakened immune systems, should consult a medical expert before initiating treatment with Levamisole HCl. This measure is vital for ensuring high levels of Levamisole HCl protection. Additionally, regular blood tests could be necessary to monitor the medication’s effects on the body, which highlights the importance of being careful.
It is equally important to comply with strict storage and handling guidelines to protect the drug’s integrity and efficacy. Appropriate storage conditions include keeping Levamisole HCl in a chilly, moisture-free place away from direct sunlight. These Levamisole warnings are not to be dismissed, as inappropriate handling can result in reduced efficacy and possible risks.
Condition | Measure |
---|---|
Known hypersensitivity | Avoid usage |
Liver or kidney disease | Talk to doctor |
Expectant or nursing | Consult healthcare provider |
Compromised immune system | Talk to doctor |
Regular blood tests | Monitor drug effects |
Storage | Cold, moisture-free area away from light |
Levamisole HCl in Livestock Care
Levamisole HCl is essential in animal care, combating parasitic diseases in livestock and pets. It boosts animal health and productivity when used correctly.
Usage in Livestock
In agriculture, Levamisole Hydrochloride is crucial to fighting parasitic infections in animals. As a potent Levamisole parasitic remover, it boosts health and productivity in cattle, sheep, and pigs. The quantity must be carefully calculated, taking into account the animal’s species and weight for most effective results and security.
Safety for Pets
Securing pets’ safety with Levamisole for animals is vital. Vets stress the importance of precise diagnosis and treatment plans to avoid side effects. Detailed assessments help determine if Levamisole HCl veterinary is suitable for each pet, guaranteeing their health and well-being.
Keeping and Managing of Levamisole HCl
Keeping Levamisole appropriately is essential for its efficacy and security. Levamisole HCl should be placed in closed containers. It should be kept in a cool, dry place, away from light, moisture, and pests. This guarantees the compound remains effective and secure for longer.
Here are some tips for keeping Levamisole to maintain its pharmaceutical quality:
Keeping Guidelines | Recommendation |
---|---|
Holder | Airtight, sealed |
Heat Level | Room temperature (20-25°C) |
Conditions | Cool, dry, and away from light |
Humidity Management | Drying agents advised |
Bug Avoidance | Store in a pest-free area |
Shelf Life | Stick to shelf life |
By adhering to these guidelines, Levamisole HCl remains within the purity range required by pharmaceutical standards. Correct storage and handling of Levamisole maintains its efficacy for future use.
Differences with Other Treatments
When contrasting Levamisole HCl with other medications, it’s important to consider their different therapeutic profiles and uses.
Comparing Levamisole and Tetracaine
Levamisole HCl and Tetracaine have completely distinct therapeutic uses. Tetracaine is a strong local anesthetic, used to numb during medical procedures. It works by blocking nerve signals, making it perfect for surgeries and minor medical interventions.
Levamisole HCl, on the other hand, is an immune booster and dewormer. Its capacity to boost the immune system and eliminate parasitic infections separates it from Tetracaine. Unlike Tetracaine, Levamisole is not used for anesthesia. Instead, it is vital in treating autoimmune diseases and parasitic infections.
Levamisole HCl and Procaine
Levamisole HCl and Procaine also have unique therapeutic applications. Procaine, like Cas 59-46-1, is a local anesthetic used to cause temporary numbness in certain areas for procedures such as dental work and minor surgeries. It accomplishes this by blocking sodium channels, stopping pain signals from reaching the brain.
Levamisole, however, focuses on boosting the body’s immune response and targeting parasitic worms. This is a far cry from Procaine’s numbing effect. Levamisole does not function as a local anesthetic but helps the body’s defense mechanisms and addresses infections due to parasitic organisms.
Below is a detailed comparison of Levamisole HCl with Tetracaine and Procaine:
Standard | Levamisole | Tetracaine | Procaine |
---|---|---|---|
Key Purpose | Immune booster and parasitic remover | Pain reliever | Pain reliever |
Mechanism of Action | Boosts Immune System, Eliminates Parasitic Infections | Blocks Nerve Signals | Blocks Sodium Channels |
Use | Addresses autoimmune issues and parasitic infections | Employed in operations and minor interventions | Applied in dental work and minor surgeries |
Grasping the variations between Levamisole HCl, Tetracaine, and Procaine assists medical professionals in selecting the most suitable care for their patients. This ensures less risky and more successful medical outcomes.
Summary: Advantages and Drawbacks of Levamisole HCl
Levamisole HCl stands out as a crucial drug in human and veterinary care. It’s renowned for its potent anti-parasitic properties, effectively managing parasitic infections. Additionally, it enhances the immune system in certain clinical settings, making it a popular choice for doctors and vets.
However, Levamisole HCl is not without its downsides. The array of Levamisole risks contains negative effects that vary from mild to severe. While minor issues like nausea and dizziness are manageable, serious blood disorders demand careful attention. Thus, a comprehensive evaluation of Levamisole HCl must account for both its strengths and its risks.
For those considering Levamisole Hydrochloride, a thorough understanding is important. Health experts and pet owners must meticulously assess the Levamisole benefits against the potential risks. Confirming responsible administration, correct dosing, and careful observation is important. This measured approach is vital for securely and effectively administering Levamisole HCl.